Final answer:
The phrases in the sentences can be identified as different types: Noun Phrases, Prepositional Phrases, Infinitive Phrases, Relative Clauses, Gerund Phrases, Participial Phrases, and Absolute Phrases depending on their structure and function.
Step-by-step explanation:
In English grammars, phrases can be categorized into several types based on their functions or structures. Below are the matches for each phrase given in your question:
- The tiny little snake is a Noun Phrase.
- Singing in the rain is a Prepositional Phrase.
- He had to open the door quickly is an Infinitive Phrase.
- The dice that he threw is a Noun Phrase with a Relative Clause.
- Rowing in pairs is a Gerund Phrase.
- Buildings created from mud is a Participial Phrase.
- His saddle broken, the rider stayed in competition. This is an Absolute Phrase.
Learn more about Phrase types