Answer:
The correct answer is C) William Jennings Bryan.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the options provided, William Jennings Bryan was the least enthusiastic about U.S. imperialistic adventures in the 1890s. Bryan was a prominent American leader and politician who served as the Democratic Party's nominee for President in 1896, 1900, and 1908.
Bryan was known for his opposition to American imperialism and expansionism during this period. He was a vocal critic of the Spanish-American War, which resulted in the United States acquiring territories such as the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam. Bryan believed that the United States should not engage in aggressive foreign policies and should instead focus on domestic issues.
He famously delivered a speech known as the "Cross of Gold" speech at the 1896 Democratic National Convention, where he expressed his concerns about imperialism and advocated for a return to a more agrarian-based economy. Bryan's anti-imperialistic stance was based on principles of anti-colonialism and self-determination for nations.
In contrast, the other options provided were more supportive of U.S. imperialistic adventures in the 1890s. Theodore Roosevelt, for example, was known for his belief in American power and expansion. As President, he oversaw significant territorial acquisitions and pursued an assertive foreign policy, including the construction of the Panama Canal.
William McKinley, who was President during the Spanish-American War, supported American expansionism and oversaw the acquisition of territories in the aftermath of the conflict.
Thomas Jefferson, while not a leader in the 1890s, is also an interesting figure to consider in the context of imperialism. He played a role in the expansion of the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803. However, his views on imperialism are complex, as he expressed concerns about the potential negative consequences of empire-building.
In conclusion, William Jennings Bryan was the least enthusiastic about U.S. imperialistic adventures in the 1890s, advocating for a more restrained foreign policy and focusing on domestic concerns.