Final answer:
Stalking can indeed occur online, known as cyberstalking. Both men and women can be victims of stalking, and it often consists of deliberate and targeted behavior rather than being random.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is A) It can occur online. Stalking is not limited to physical following or watching; it can also happen in the digital realm. Cyberstalking includes activities such as repeated, unwanted contact through email or social media, to harass or frighten the victim.
Contrary to option B, studies reveal that males can also be victims of stalking. While women are more often the victims, especially in intimate partner violence (IPV) contexts, men can and do experience stalking as well.
Option C is incorrect because stalking may include threats — either explicit or implied — and combined with other behaviors, it instills fear in the victim.
Lastly, the idea that stalking occurs randomly is a misconception (option D). Stalking often involves deliberate and targeted behavior by the perpetrator towards the victim over a period.