Final answer:
In response to the Boston Tea Party, Britain passed the Coercive Acts in 1774 to punish Massachusetts and assert British authority.
Step-by-step explanation:
In response to the organized destruction of British property in the Boston Tea Party, Britain passed a series of laws called the Coercive Acts in 1774. Some colonists referred to these acts as the Intolerable Acts.
The Coercive Acts included the Boston Port Act, which shut down the Boston Harbor until the East India Company was repaid, and the Massachusetts Government Act, which placed the colonial government under direct control of crown officials and limited the power of town meetings. These acts were designed to punish Massachusetts and assert British authority.
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