Final answer:
Europeans exploring Africa found a great diversity of cultures and many large empires.
Step-by-step explanation:
When Europeans first began to explore Africa, they found a great diversity of cultures. Africa is home to a vast array of ethnic groups, each with its own distinct traditions, languages, and customs. The exploration also revealed many large empires such as the Mali Empire, Songhai Empire, and the Kingdom of Benin, which were powerful and politically organized.
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