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The foreign policies of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Monroe were similar in that they each (1) supported wars against England (2) failed to acquire new territory (3) attempted to avoid involvement in European affairs (4) aided the French in return for their help during the Revolutionary War

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Final answer:

The foreign policies of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Monroe primarily sought to avoid involvement in European affairs, favoring a stance of isolationism and non-entanglement. Each had their individual variations but the overarching intention was to avoid European conflicts and focus on domestic growth and security.

Step-by-step explanation:

The foreign policies of George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, and James Monroe manifested a similar theme of trying to avoid involvement in European affairs.

George Washington, in his Farewell Address, clearly cautioned against forming 'entangling alliances' with foreign nations. He advocated for a policy of isolationism, preferring the young nation to steer clear of foreign conflicts and instead focus on its domestic growth.

Thomas Jefferson generally prescribed to this same principle. His most notable diversion from his isolationism was the Louisiana Purchase, which expanded U.S. territory massively but was driven by domestic growth objectives rather than a desire for foreign entanglement.

James Monroe continued this tradition with the issuance of the Monroe Doctrine in 1823, which was a direct statement against European colonial intervention or meddling in the Americas. This laid down the principle that the U.S. would consider any such European interference as an act of hostility, effectively asserting U.S. regional dominance.

Thus, while there might be individual variations in their foreign policies, all three presidents tried to keep the U.S. distanced from direct involvement in European political affairs whenever possible.

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