Final answer:
The Anglo-Saxon period occurred from the late fifth century to the late fourteenth century AD, initiated by the migration of Germanic tribes, such as the Angles and the Saxons, to southern Britain after the fall of the Roman Empire.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Anglo-Saxon period is a significant era in English history, marking the transition from the fall of the Roman Empire to the pre-Renaissance era. This period took place from approximately the late fifth century to the late fourteenth century AD. Following the fall of the Roman Empire in 476 CE, Germanic tribes, including the Angles and the Saxons, migrated from modern-day southern Denmark and northern Germany to occupy southern Britain. These migratory groups formed the basis of the Anglo-Saxon society in Britain.
Over time, these different groups intermingled, resulting in a distinct Anglo-Saxon culture and influencing the English language. The term 'Anglo-Saxon' was coined in the eighth century to distinguish these groups from other Germanic groups in mainland Europe. The Anglo-Saxon period eventually ended with the onset of the European Renaissance in the late fourteenth century.
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