Answer:
The "rights" of drug administration that the nurse uses to promote patient safety include:
1. The right medication: Ensuring that the correct medication is being administered to the patient. This involves verifying the medication name, strength, and any specific instructions.
2. The right time of delivery: Administering the medication at the appropriate time as prescribed. This includes considering factors such as the medication's effectiveness, timing with other medications or meals, and any specific timing requirements.
3. The right dose: Administering the correct dose of the medication as prescribed. The nurse needs to calculate and measure the accurate dose based on the patient's condition, weight, and other factors.
4. The right route of administration: Administering the medication through the appropriate route as prescribed. This could include oral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, or other routes depending on the medication and the patient's needs.
5. The right patient: Confirming the identity of the patient before administering the medication. This involves using two patient identifiers, such as their name and date of birth, to ensure the medication is given to the correct individual.
By following these "rights" of drug administration, the nurse helps minimize the risk of medication errors, enhances patient safety, and ensures that the medication is administered effectively and appropriately.
Therefore, the correct answers are 1. The right medication, 2. The right time of delivery, 3. The right dose, 4. The right route of administration, and 5. The right patient.