Answer:
**Evidence-based medicine (EBM)** is an approach to medical practice that involves making medical decisions based on the best available scientific evidence. Here are some key aspects of EBM:
1. **Evidence Synthesis**: EBM involves systematically reviewing and analyzing scientific studies, clinical trials, and research data to determine the most effective treatments and interventions for specific medical conditions.
2. **Clinical Guidelines**: EBM often results in the development of clinical guidelines that healthcare professionals can use to inform their decisions and treatment plans. These guidelines are based on the highest quality evidence.
3. **Patient-Centered Care**: EBM encourages healthcare providers to integrate clinical expertise, patient values and preferences, and the best available evidence to make decisions that are tailored to individual patients.
4. **Continuous Learning**: EBM emphasizes the importance of ongoing learning and staying up-to-date with the latest research and medical developments to ensure that medical decisions are based on the most current evidence.
**Complementary and alternative therapies (CAM)** refer to a diverse range of healthcare practices, products, and treatments that are not considered part of conventional Western medicine. Some key points about CAM include:
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