Final answer:
The Column of Antoninus Pius is a Roman column dedicated to the Emperor and contains relief images representing his ascension to divinity. It is known for its Decursio relief which signifies the funerary parade. The artifacts from the time period highlight the value that the Romans placed on loyalty, power, and divinity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Column of Antoninus Pius (Antoninus Column) is a Roman honorific column in Rome, Italy, devoted in AD 161 to the Roman Emperor Antoninus Pius, in the Campus Martius, by his successors, the co-emperors Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus. The pedestal of the column, famously known for its Decursio relief, representing the funerary parade, is now in the Vatican courtyard. The column depicted in 'Figure 7.13
It depicts a cavalry parade known as the Decursio and is made of marble. The parade was a ceremonial display of the Roman cavalry's skills and was often performed in honor of the emperor or on special occasions. The artifacts from the time period highlight the value that the Romans placed on loyalty, power, and divinity.
The Apotheosis of Emperor Antoninus Pius and Empress Faustina' is a marble sculpture that represents the ascension or apotheosis of Emperor Antoninus Pius and his wife Faustina to divinity. The frequent references to the 'emperor' and 'the second century CE' offer insight into the time period and context in which the Antoninus Column was sculpted.
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