Final answer:
The first French colony in North America was Acadia, founded in 1604. France's North American colonies were established for trading and religious purposes. Major Indigenous groups in the areas were the Mi'kmaq, Huron-Wendat, Penobscot, and Abenaki. France lost land in North America due to conflicts like the French and Indian War.
Step-by-step explanation:
9. The first French colony in North America, Acadia, was founded in 1604, in what is now Nova Scotia, Canada.
10. France's North American colonies were established through expeditions and colonization efforts. The French were driven to expand their land claims in order to establish trading posts, convert indigenous peoples to Catholicism, and compete with other European powers.
11. The major Indigenous groups that lived in the areas where France claimed lands included the Mi'kmaq, Huron-Wendat, Penobscot, and Abenaki.
12. Conflicts such as the French and Indian War and the Seven Years' War led France to lose some of its North American territories to Britain.
Learn more about French colonization in North America