Final answer:
The Land Ordinance of 1785 was a law that divided the western territories of the United States into a grid system, allowing for the settlement and surveying of the land. It played a significant role in the westward expansion of the country.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Land Ordinance, also known as the Land Ordinance of 1785, was a law passed by the United States Congress that established a process for settling and surveying the western territories. It divided the territory into a grid system, creating a system of townships and sections. Each township was six miles square and divided into 36 sections, which could be sold or given away for public use. The Land Ordinance was significant in the westward expansion of the United States and the development of the public land system.
Learn more about Land Ordinance