233k views
1 vote
Which equation represents a proportional relationship that has a constant of proportionality equal to 1/5?

y = x - 1/5
y = x + 1/5
y = 1/5x
y = 5x

User Ayobami
by
6.5k points

1 Answer

3 votes

Answer:

y = 1/5x

Explanation:

quickly enter 0 1 2 3 4 5 for x

see what you get for y

for y = 1/5x you get the SAME number whenever you do y divided by x

x y

0 0

5 1

10 2

15 3

20 4

The equation that represents a proportional relationship with a constant of proportionality equal to 1/5 is:

y = 1/5x

A proportional relationship between two variables x and y can be written as:

y = kx

Where k is the constant of proportionality.

If k = 1/5, then the equation becomes:

y = (1/5)x

Which is the same as:

y = 1/5x

So out of the given options, y = 1/5x is the only equation that represents a proportional relationship with a constant of proportionality equal to 1/5.

The other equations have different constants of proportionality:

- y = x - 1/5 -> k = 1

- y = x + 1/5 -> k = 1

- y = 5x -> k = 5

Therefore, y = 1/5x is the correct equation with a constant of proportionality equal to 1/5.

User Ara Vartanian
by
7.3k points