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Which statement correctly distinguishes between mechanical and electromagnetic waves?

Electromagnetic waves carry energy through matter; mechanical waves carry energy through space.
Mechanical waves carry energy through matter; electromagnetic waves carry energy through space.
Electromagnetic waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; mechanical waves carry energy
through particles that move side to side.
Mechanical waves carry energy through particles that move up and down; electromagnetic waves carry energy
through particles that move side to side.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Mechanical waves carry energy through matter, while electromagnetic waves carry energy through space.


Step-by-step explanation:

Mechanical waves carry energy through matter, while electromagnetic waves carry energy through space. Mechanical waves require a medium, such as air or water, to travel through, whereas electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum. Examples of mechanical waves include sound waves and water waves, while examples of electromagnetic waves include light waves and radio waves.


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