Question

Which of the following is an accurate statement about the moche civilization? O there are still people who identify as moche today. O it rejected the rite of human sacrifice practiced by neighboring peoples. O its agriculture was productive enough to feed the population of a city. O historians have been able to confirm that they were wiped out by disease.

Answer 1

The Moche civilization was a highly organized society in northern Peru from 100 CE to 750 CE. They were agriculturalists with advanced irrigation techniques and had a hierarchical social organization.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Moche civilization was a highly organized society that thrived in northern Peru from 100 CE to 750 CE. They were agriculturalists who used advanced irrigation techniques to grow crops and sustain their population. Their cities and burial practices showed a hierarchical social organization with powerful kings and nobles ruling from large pyramids. The Moche civilization was known for their militaristic society, as depicted in their art.

However, none of the options provided in the question are completely accurate statements about the Moche civilization:

• Option A: There are no known people who identify as Moche today. The Moche civilization declined and eventually disappeared.
• Option B: The Moche civilization did engage in human sacrifice, contradicting this statement.
• Option C: The Moche civilization was able to produce enough agricultural surplus to feed their population due to their advanced irrigation techniques.
• Option D: Historians have not confirmed that disease wiped out the Moche civilization; there are various theories on their decline including warfare, environmental changes, and internal conflicts.

Answer 2

The accurate statement about the Moche civilization is : "Its agriculture was productive enough to feed the population of a city."

The Moche civilization, which thrived on the northern coast of Peru between the 1st and 8th centuries CE, was known for its advanced agricultural practices. They built an extensive irrigation system that allowed them to cultivate a variety of crops, including maize, beans, and squash.

Their agricultural success was crucial in sustaining their urban centers, which included large cities, without relying on widespread human sacrifice like some neighboring civilizations. While there is evidence of violence and warfare in the archaeological record, it cannot be confirmed that they were wiped out by disease. The Moche culture has left behind impressive art and artifacts that provide valuable insights into their way of life.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C.