Answer:
In the sentence "I was tired, so I took a nap," the coordinating conjunction "so" joins the two independent ideas. The first idea is that the speaker was tired, and the second idea is that the speaker took a nap. The word "so" indicates that the speaker took a nap because they were tired. In the sentence "Kevin took a shortcut, but Ravi walked the long way home," the coordinating conjunction "but" joins the two independent ideas. The first idea is that Kevin took a shortcut, and the second idea is that Ravi walked the long way home. The word "but" indicates a contrast between Kevin's choice and Ravi's choice. In the sentence "Ali and Lily drive to campus together, or Lily rides her bike alone," the coordinating conjunction "or" joins the two independent ideas. The first idea is that Ali and Lily drive to campus together, and the second idea is that Lily rides her bike alone. The word "or" indicates a choice between the two options. In the sentence "Venus is visible from this location, but we cannot see this planet tonight because of clouds," the coordinating conjunction "but" joins the two independent ideas. The first idea is that Venus is visible from this location, and the second idea is that we cannot see this planet tonight because of clouds. The word "but" indicates a contrast between the usual visibility of Venus and the inability to see it due to clouds. To summarize, coordinating conjunctions are used to join two independent ideas in a sentence. Each coordinating conjunction has a specific meaning. "So" indicates a cause-and-effect relationship, "but" indicates a contrast, and "or" indicates a choice. By understanding the meaning of coordinating conjunctions, we can better understand how different ideas are connected in a sentence.
Step-by-step explanation: