Question

A distracted 7-year-old student is sent to the school nurse by his teacher. When the nurse checks his hair and scalp, the nurse notes the evidence of pediculosis capitis. What are recognizable signs of this form of skin infestation? Select one: a. Multiple tiny pustules on the scalp with no abnormal findings on the hair shafts. b. Small white spots that adhere to the hair shaft, close to the scalp. c. Scaly, circumscribed patches on the scalp, with mild alopecia in these areas. d. Flaking of the scalp with pink, irritated skin exposed

Answer 1

Pediculosis capitis, or head lice, is characterized by the presence of small white spots that adhere to the hair shaft close to the scalp.

Step-by-step explanation:

Pediculosis capitis is a skin infestation commonly known as head lice. One of the recognizable signs of pediculosis capitis is the presence of small white spots that adhere to the hair shaft close to the scalp. These white spots are actually the eggs, or nits, laid by the lice. This is the correct answer.

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