Final answer:
When filing an appeal, an appellant must show error in law or procedure, prejudice or harm, and appropriate legal grounds for appeal.
Step-by-step explanation:
When filing an appeal, an appellant usually must show several things:
- Error in law or procedure: The appellant must demonstrate that there was an error in either the law or the procedure followed during the trial that resulted in an unjust outcome. This could include errors made by the judge, the admission or exclusion of evidence, or improper jury instructions.
- Prejudice or harm: The appellant must show that the error in law or procedure prejudiced their case or caused them harm. They must explain how the error affected the outcome of the trial and the rights or interests that were violated.
- Appropriate legal grounds for appeal: The appellant must identify the specific legal grounds on which they are basing their appeal. This could be a violation of constitutional rights, misinterpretation of a statute, or an error in the application of case law.