By definition:
- Rational numbers are those numbers that can be written as simple fractions. A fraction has this form:
Where "a" is the numerator and "b" is the denominator. Both are Integers, and:
- Irrational numbers cannot be written as simple fractions.
Then, knowing those definitions, you can identify that:
1. The number:
Since -5 is an Integer, it can be written as:
Therefore, it is a Rational Number.
2. You can identify that the second number is a Repeating Decimal because the line over the decimal digits indicates that its digits are periodic.
By definition, Repeating Decimals are Rational Numbers.
3. Notice that the next number is:
Since it cannot be written as a simple fraction, it is not a Rational Number.
4. For the number:
You can identify that it is a fraction whose numerator and denominator and Integers. Then, it is a Rational Number.
5. Notice that the last number is:
By definition, π is an Irrational Number.
Therefore, the answer is: