Step-by-step explanation:
If an appellate court rules that a trial court did not correctly apply the law in a case, the appellate court may either reverse or remand the case back to the trial court.
If the appellate court reverses the trial court's decision, it means that the trial court's decision is completely overturned, and a new decision is issued in its place. This could result in the case being dismissed, a new trial being ordered, or a new judgment being entered in favor of one of the parties.
If the appellate court remands the case back to the trial court, it means that the case is sent back to the trial court for further proceedings. The trial court will be instructed to correct any errors that were identified by the appellate court, and may be required to conduct a new trial, reconsider its ruling, or take other steps as necessary to address the issues raised on appeal.
In either case, the appellate court's ruling serves as precedent for future cases, and may have a significant impact on how similar cases are decided in the future.