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Popular chocolate bar Toblerone is packaged in a triangular prism. Its cross-section is an equilateral triangle of side 3.6 cm and a perpendicular height of 3.1 cm. The length of the bar is 21 cm.

a. State the number of faces, vertices, and edges for this triangular prism.

b. Find the volume of the packaging. Show all your workings and include units in your final answer.

User Tomsihap
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1 Answer

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a. The triangular prism has 5 faces, 9 vertices, and 7 edges.

The 5 faces are:

2 congruent equilateral triangles (the top and bottom)
3 rectangles (the sides)
The 9 vertices are where the edges meet:

6 vertices where the sides meet the top and bottom triangles
3 vertices where the edges of the rectangles meet
The 7 edges are:

3 edges along the sides that connect the two triangles
3 edges along the sides that connect the rectangles
1 edge along the top of the prism where the two triangles meet
b. To find the volume of the packaging, we can use the formula for the volume of a triangular prism:

V = (1/2) * base * height * length

where the base is the area of the equilateral triangle, which can be found using the formula:

A = (sqrt(3)/4) * side^2

where side = 3.6 cm, so

A = (sqrt(3)/4) * (3.6 cm)^2 ≈ 5.270 cm^2

Substituting the values we have:

V = (1/2) * 5.270 cm^2 * 3.1 cm * 21 cm
V ≈ 129.6 cm^3

Therefore, the volume of the Toblerone packaging is approximately 129.6 cubic centimeters.
User Chetan Shirke
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