Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I can provide you with some general information regarding movements, muscles, and exercise plans.
Physical Activity: Swimming
Two Movements: Freestyle Stroke and Butterfly Stroke
Joint Motions:
Freestyle Stroke: Shoulder - Flexion, Extension, Abduction, Adduction. Elbow - Flexion, Extension. Hip - Extension, Adduction. Knee - Flexion, Extension. Ankle - Dorsi flexion, Plantar flexion.
Butterfly Stroke: Shoulder - Hyperextension, Flexion, Abduction, Adduction. Elbow - Flexion, Extension. Hip - Extension, Abduction. Knee - Flexion, Extension. Ankle - Dorsi flexion, Plantar flexion.
Muscles Involved:
Freestyle Stroke: Latissimus dorsi, Deltoid, Triceps, Pectoralis major, Gluteus maximus, Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Gastrocnemius, Soleus.
Butterfly Stroke: Latissimus dorsi, Deltoid, Triceps, Pectoralis major, Gluteus maximus, Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Gastrocnemius, Soleus, Rectus abdominis, Obliques.
Strength Program:
Warm-up: 5-10 minutes of light cardio (swimming, walking, or cycling)
Exercise:
Freestyle Stroke: Lat Pulldown (3 sets of 10 reps), Push-ups (3 sets of 10 reps), Lunges (3 sets of 10 reps each leg), Standing Calf Raises (3 sets of 15 reps).
Butterfly Stroke: Lat Pulldown (3 sets of 10 reps), Chest Fly (3 sets of 10 reps), Leg Press (3 sets of 10 reps), Seated Calf Raises (3 sets of 15 reps).
Cool-down: 5-10 minutes of light cardio (swimming, walking, or cycling)
Note: The weight used in the strength program depends on the individual's fitness level and should be adjusted accordingly. It is also essential to gradually increase the weight and avoid overtraining to prevent injuries.
In conclusion, a comprehensive exercise program that targets the muscles involved in swimming can help improve endurance and power. The program should include a warm-up routine, strength exercises, and a cool-down period.