Answer:
In "Crabs Dig Holes According to the Size of Their Shells," McPherson presents a metaphorical comparison between crabs and human beings, highlighting the relationship between one's environment and their actions. The author uses the behavior of crabs digging holes according to the size of their shells to illustrate how humans often behave based on their circumstances. McPherson wants us to understand that our behavior and actions are not solely determined by our character or individual choices but are often influenced by our external circumstances.
Moreover, McPherson suggests that the environment in which we live shapes our behavior and, in some cases, determines our fate. The author argues that social structures, economic status, and cultural norms all influence our behavior, and these factors are beyond our control. By using crabs as a metaphor, McPherson emphasizes that our behavior is not necessarily a reflection of our internal qualities but rather a response to external factors.
Overall, McPherson wants us to recognize the importance of our environment and the impact it has on our behavior. The author encourages us to acknowledge that we are not independent beings, but rather, we are part of a larger system. Therefore, we should be mindful of our surroundings and work towards creating a more equitable and just environment. McPherson's essay highlights the interconnectedness of all things, and how our actions can have an impact beyond ourselves.