216k views
3 votes
How many different types of orbitals are there for each shape? s:______1__p:_3_ d: 5 f:__7_

1 Answer

5 votes

Answer:

So, your answers are already correct

Step-by-step explanation:

In quantum mechanics, orbitals are regions in space where there is a high probability of finding an electron. The number and types of orbitals depend on the shape of the atom's electron cloud. There are four main shapes of orbitals: s, p, d, and f.

- S orbitals: S orbitals are spherical in shape and have only one orientation. They are labeled as 1s, 2s, 3s, and so on. Each energy level can hold up to two electrons.

- P orbitals: P orbitals are du.mbbell-shaped and have three orientations along the x, y, and z axes. There are three p orbitals per energy level, labeled as 2p, 3p, 4p, and so on. Each p orbital can hold up to two electrons.

- D orbitals: D orbitals have five different orientations and are labeled as 3d, 4d, 5d, and so on. Each d orbital can hold up to two electrons.

- F orbitals: F orbitals have seven different orientations and are labeled as 4f, 5f, 6f, and so on. Each f orbital can hold up to two electrons.

In summary:

- S orbitals have one type of orbital.

- P orbitals have three types of orbital.

- D orbitals have five types of orbital.

- F orbitals have seven types of orbital.

User Abdul Waheed
by
8.6k points