The cause of the Cuban Revolution was a combination of factors including economic inequality, political corruption, and the oppression of the Cuban people by the government led by the dictator Fulgencio Batista. The revolution was also fueled by a desire for social justice and the right to self-determination.
The Cuban Revolution can be seen as a reflection of the larger political struggle between left-wing and right-wing ideologies. The revolutionaries were primarily socialist and communist in their beliefs and sought to overthrow the capitalist system in Cuba, which they believed was responsible for the poverty and oppression of the Cuban people. On the other hand, the Batista regime was backed by the United States, which saw the revolution as a threat to their capitalist interests in the region.
Right-wing thinkers tend to view the Cuban Revolution as a failure that resulted in the establishment of a repressive communist regime under Fidel Castro. They criticize the human rights abuses, lack of political freedom, and economic stagnation that have characterized Cuba under communist rule. Leftist thinkers, on the other hand, tend to view the revolution as a successful struggle against imperialism and capitalism, and see the achievements in healthcare, education, and social welfare as evidence of the benefits of socialism.