Final Answer:
Based on the passage, negotiating treaties requires both Congress and the president.
Therefore, correct answer is A. negotiating treaties
Step-by-step explanation:
The passage doesn't explicitly mention all the listed activities, but it implies that negotiating treaties is a shared responsibility between Congress and the president. The Constitution grants the president the power to negotiate treaties, but they must be ratified by a two-thirds majority in the Senate. This involves the collaboration and approval of both the executive and legislative branches.
Negotiating treaties involves a diplomatic process, and the Constitution outlines a system of checks and balances, ensuring that the president initiates negotiations, but Congress must ultimately approve the agreement. This requirement highlights the importance of cooperation between the two branches of the U.S. government in matters of foreign policy.
The division of powers and checks and balances in the U.S. government, particularly in the realm of foreign affairs. Understanding the constitutional roles of Congress and the president is essential for grasping the dynamics of decision-making in the United States.
Therefore, correct answer is A. negotiating treaties