Explanation:
a zero of a function means what value of x causes a functional value of 0 ?
so,
0 = x² + 49
-49 = x²
x = ±sqrt(-49)
this tells us that there is no solution in real numbers, because no square of any real number can be negative.
but the function still has 2 zeroes. they are numbers of the set of imaginary or complex numbers.
that means they base on the square root of -1, called i.
x = ±sqrt(49×-1) = ±7×sqrt(-1) = ±7i