Answer:
The flag changing ceremony refers to the event that occurred on December 29, 1845, when Texas officially became the 28th state of the United States of America. This event brought about a range of emotions among Texans.
On one hand, there were Texans who felt a sense of pride and accomplishment that their beloved Texas had finally been accepted into the Union. They saw this as a victory for their state and believed that Texas could now benefit from being a part of a larger nation.
On the other hand, there were Texans who felt a deep sense of loss and sadness. For them, becoming a part of the United States meant giving up their independence and the unique culture that had developed in Texas. They were fearful of losing their identity and their way of life.
Additionally, there were Texans who felt a sense of betrayal. They believed that the annexation of Texas was done in a sneaky and underhanded way, with President James K. Polk promising Texas statehood in order to gain more land for the United States.
Overall, the flag changing ceremony was a bittersweet event for Texans. While it represented a new chapter in the state's history, it also brought about a range of conflicting emotions and a sense of uncertainty for what the future would hold.
As Thoreau once said, "I do not wish to flatter my townsmen, nor to be flattered by them, for that will not advance either of us. We need to be provoked--goaded like oxen, as we are, into a trot." In this sense, the flag changing ceremony can be seen as a provocation for Texans to consider their identity and place in the larger world, and to continue to strive towards progress and self-discovery.
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