Question

Harlem Renaissance Essay

Write about I Too, by Langston Hughes , describing how the poet depicts the themes
of freedom and identity, the lack of it, or the desire for it.

Write 500 words responding to one of the given prompts (Do not worry about essay format just make your points and support them with evidence(in- text quotations!)
**Do Not Write a Conclusion**

Use formal language—only use antiquated terms when quoting the text.
Your response should be 500 words long, written in complete sentences, and organized in a logical order.

Answer 1

Langston Hughes’ poem, “I Too,” highlights the themes of freedom and identity through the speaker's lack of freedom and desire for equal rights. In the poem, Hughes portrays the speaker's resilience in the face of discrimination and his determination to assert his identity as an African American.

The theme of freedom is evident throughout the poem, as the speaker expresses his desire for it. In the opening line, the speaker declares, "I, too, sing America," which indicates his willingness to be part of the American identity. However, he also expresses his frustration with being excluded from the full freedom that America offers. The speaker says, "I am the darker brother/ They send me to eat in the kitchen/ When company comes" (Hughes 2-4). Here, Hughes portrays the discrimination faced by African Americans during the time period. The speaker is excluded from the company of white guests and is forced to eat in the kitchen. This exclusion is symbolic of the larger societal exclusion of African Americans from mainstream society.

Despite the speaker's lack of freedom, he maintains a sense of dignity and asserts his identity as an African American. The speaker declares, "But I laugh/ And eat well/ And grow strong" (Hughes 6-8). This line highlights the speaker's resilience in the face of discrimination. He refuses to let the discrimination break his spirit or affect his sense of self-worth. The use of the word "laugh" also suggests the speaker's refusal to be defeated by his circumstances.

Furthermore, the speaker asserts his identity as an African American and emphasizes the role that African Americans have played in building America. The speaker declares, "Tomorrow/ I'll be at the table/ When company comes" (Hughes 10-12). This line highlights the speaker's determination to be recognized as an equal member of society. He is no longer willing to accept being excluded and is determined to take his rightful place at the table. Moreover, the use of the word "tomorrow" suggests a sense of hope and anticipation for a better future.

Step-by-step explanation: