Answer:
Political fragmentation: Devolution can result in political fragmentation as different regions may have their own political priorities and agendas, leading to the creation of regional political parties and movements. This can lead to a lack of coherence in the country's overall political system.
Increased local control: Devolution can lead to more local control over decision-making, allowing local communities to shape policies that affect them directly. This can lead to better responsiveness to local needs and concerns.
Fiscal imbalances: Devolution can create fiscal imbalances as different regions may have different levels of economic development and revenue-raising capacities. This can lead to unequal distribution of resources and services.
Ethnic tensions: Devolution can exacerbate ethnic tensions as different ethnic groups may have different demands and expectations from the central government. This can lead to ethnic conflicts and even secessionist movements.
Administrative challenges: Devolution can create administrative challenges as local governments may lack the capacity and resources to effectively carry out their responsibilities. This can lead to inefficiencies and corruption.
Overall, the consequences of devolution depend on various factors such as the political and economic context, the level of decentralization, and the institutional framework in place to manage devolution.
Step-by-step explanation: