The correct answer is: the process by which water seeps into the cracks of rock and freezes, expanding the crack and causing the rock to break apart.
Ice wedging is a form of mechanical weathering in which water seeps into the cracks and joints of rocks, freezes, and expands, causing the rock to break apart. This process is particularly common in regions with frequent freeze-thaw cycles, such as in mountainous or polar regions. Over time, repeated cycles of freezing and thawing can cause rocks to disintegrate into smaller and smaller fragments, eventually producing fine sediment or soil.
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