The acorn is moving through the air during the interval 0 < t <= 5/4.
To determine the interval of time during which the acorn is moving through the air, we need to find when the distance of the acorn from the ground, S(t), is greater than 0.
Since S(t) = -16t² + 25, we set the equation equal to 0 and solve for t:
-16t² + 25 > 0
Using the quadratic formula, we find two time intervals:
t > 5/4 or t < -5/4
However, we are only interested in the time during which the acorn is falling, so we consider the interval 0 < t <= 5/4.
Therefore, the acorn is moving through the air during the interval 0 < t <= 5/4.