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Which of the following best explains a neo-Malthusian perspective on the green revolution?

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Answer:

A neo-Malthusian perspective on the green revolution would argue that the increased agricultural productivity resulting from the green revolution has only led to a temporary increase in food supply, and that eventually population growth will outstrip the capacity of the earth to sustainably produce enough food. Neo-Malthusians argue that technological advancements such as the green revolution only delay the inevitable and that in the long term, the earth's carrying capacity will be exceeded, resulting in famine, disease and environmental degradation. They are critical of the green revolution for its focus on large-scale industrial agriculture, which relies on synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, and is therefore unsustainable in the long term. They argue that a more sustainable approach to agriculture is needed, which focuses on local, small-scale, organic farming methods that are less damaging to the environment and less reliant on non-renewable resources.

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