Question

How did the idea of Supreme Court get around?​

Answer 1

The idea of a Supreme Court can be traced back to the establishment of the United States Constitution in 1787. The Constitution created a federal system of government with a separation of powers between the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

Article III of the Constitution established a Supreme Court as the highest judicial body in the United States. The Court was given the power to interpret the Constitution and federal law, and to settle disputes between states and between the federal government and the states.

The idea of a Supreme Court was influenced by several historical and philosophical sources. The concept of a highest court with final authority in legal matters can be traced back to ancient Greece and Rome. In England, the idea of a supreme court was developed through the common law tradition, and the English Parliament established the first modern Supreme Court in 1873.

Answer 2

The idea of a Supreme Court as the highest court in the land, with the power of judicial review, was then enshrined in the United States Constitution. Article III of the Constitution established the Supreme Court and granted it the power to hear cases arising under the Constitution, federal law, and disputes between states.

Over time, the idea of a Supreme Court has been adopted by many other countries around the world, often as part of a system of checks and balances to ensure that no one branch of government becomes too powerful. Today, most democratic countries have some form of a Supreme Court or constitutional court to interpret their laws and ensure that they are consistent with their respective constitutions.