Answer:
There are many measures that can be taken to reduce the effects of hazards. Here are some examples:
Preparedness: One of the most important measures to reduce the effects of hazards is to be prepared. This includes having an emergency plan, knowing where to go for shelter, and having an emergency kit with essential items.
Hazard identification and assessment: Knowing the hazards that are present in your area and assessing the risk associated with them can help you prepare for potential disasters.
Building codes and standards: Adhering to building codes and standards can help ensure that buildings are constructed in a way that minimizes the risk of damage during a hazard event.
Early warning systems: Having early warning systems in place, such as sirens or alerts on your phone, can give you more time to prepare for a hazard event.
Hazard mitigation: Taking steps to mitigate hazards, such as building sea walls to reduce the risk of flooding, can help reduce the potential impact of a hazard event.
Community involvement: Engaging the community in hazard planning and preparedness can help ensure that everyone is on the same page and that resources are used effectively.
Education and awareness: Educating people about hazards and their potential impacts can help raise awareness and encourage preparedness.
Step-by-step explanation: