Answer:
Karl Marx criticized the exploitation of workers, alienation, class struggle, and economic crisis in Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution. He believed these aspects were dehumanizing and would eventually lead to the downfall of Capitalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Karl Marx criticized several aspects of Capitalism and the Industrial Revolution, including:
1. Exploitation of workers: Marx argued that Capitalism relied on the exploitation of workers, who were forced to sell their labor for low wages while the capitalists kept the profits.
2. Alienation: He claimed that Capitalism alienated workers from their own labor, from the products they produced, and from each other, leading to a loss of meaning and purpose in their lives.
3. Class struggle: Marx believed that Capitalism created a class struggle between the bourgeoisie (the capitalists who owned the means of production) and the proletariat (the workers who sold their labor), which would eventually lead to the overthrow of the bourgeoisie and the establishment of a classless society.
4. Economic crisis: Marx argued that Capitalism was prone to economic crisis, as the constant drive for profit led to overproduction, which in turn led to market saturation and economic downturns.
Overall, Marx criticized the exploitative and dehumanizing aspects of Capitalism, which he believed would eventually lead to its downfall.
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