Answer:
C- It validated industrial practices by declaring that success was a result of individual merit and those at the top were entitled to be there
Step-by-step explanation:
C- It validated industrial practices by declaring that success was a result of individual merit and those at the top were entitled to be there
The idea of Social Darwinism benefited industrialists by validating their practices and justifying their wealth and status in society. Social Darwinism was a belief system that applied the principles of Darwin's theory of evolution to society, suggesting that individuals and social groups were subject to the same natural selection process as plants and animals. This meant that success was determined by individual merit and those at the top were entitled to their position because they had proven themselves to be the fittest.
By promoting the idea of Social Darwinism, industrialists were able to justify their wealth and status in society as a result of their own hard work and talent. This made it easier for them to resist calls for greater government regulation and intervention in the economy. It also allowed them to maintain their dominance over the labor force by suggesting that those who were successful had earned their position through their own efforts and were therefore entitled to their wealth and power.
Thus, Social Darwinism provided a powerful ideological framework for industrialists to defend their economic interests and resist efforts to redistribute wealth and power in society. It gave them a justification for their wealth and status, and helped to legitimize the social and economic inequalities of the industrial era.