Answer:
A. If the diameter is 6 cm, then the radius is half of that:
radius = 6 cm / 2 = 3 cm
B. The formula for the surface area of a cylinder is:
S.A. = 2πr^2 + 2πrh
C. Plugging in the values for r, h, and π:
S.A. = 2π(3 cm)^2 + 2π(3 cm)(12 cm)
S.A. = 2π(9 cm^2) + 2π(36 cm^2)
S.A. = 18π cm^2 + 72π cm^2
S.A. = 90π cm^2
Therefore, the surface area of the soup can is 90π square centimeters. This can be simplified to approximately 282.74 square centimeters by using the value 3.14 for π.