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What is prokaryotic cell​

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prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. The word prokaryote comes from the Greek πρό and κάρυον. In the two-empire system arising from the work of Édouard Chatton, prokaryotes were classified within the empire Prokaryota
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A prokaryotic cell is a type of cell that lacks a distinct, membrane-bound nucleus and other complex membrane-bound organelles found in eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that are typically smaller and simpler in structure than eukaryotic cells. They are found in domains Archaea and Bacteria.

The genetic material in prokaryotic cells is organized in a single, circular chromosome, which is located in the cytoplasm of the cell. Other genetic material may also be present in the form of plasmids, which are small, circular pieces of DNA that can replicate independently of the chromosome.

Prokaryotic cells also have a cell wall, which provides structural support and helps maintain the cell's shape. The cell wall of bacteria is typically composed of peptidoglycan, while the cell wall of archaea may be made of different materials, such as pseudo peptidoglycan or other unique structures.

Prokaryotic cells carry out all the functions necessary for life, such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction, within the cell's cytoplasm. They can reproduce asexually through processes such as binary fission, in which the cell divides into two identical daughter cells.

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