Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Examples of gender expression in various cultures, such as the Aka and Wodaabe, illustrate that much of gender is learned and not solely based on biology. In the Aka culture, for instance, both men and women are heavily involved in the care of children, challenging the stereotype that childcare is a female task. The Aka also have a relatively equal division of labor between men and women, which contrasts with the dominant Western culture where men tend to hold more powerful and prestigious jobs than women.
The Wodaabe people of Niger have a unique gender expression that involves men engaging in elaborate beauty rituals, such as wearing makeup, colorful clothing, and jewelry, to attract female attention. This behavior is contrary to the Western stereotype of masculinity and shows that gender expression can vary greatly across cultures.
These examples demonstrate that gender is not solely determined by biology, but rather, it is heavily influenced by cultural and social norms. Gender roles and behaviors are learned through socialization and are not inherently linked to one's biology or sex. Therefore, cultural examples such as the Aka and Wodaabe challenge the notion that gender is biologically determined and fixed, and instead, emphasize the importance of cultural and social factors in shaping gender identity and expression.