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Complete the square to solve 0=x^(2)+9x+16.25 and determine the roots. Then sketch the parabola y=x^(2)+9x+16.25 and state the coordinates of the x intercepts and the vertex.

Complete the square to solve 0=x^(2)+9x+16.25 and determine the roots. Then sketch-example-1
User Tan Viet
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2 Answers

5 votes

Answer: x intercepts = -5/2 or x = -13/2

the y intercepts y = 16.5

vertex ( -9/2 , -4)

Explanation:

User Fncomp
by
7.3k points
5 votes

Answer:

The roots and x-coordinates of the equation are


-(5)/(2) and
-(13)/(2)

The vertex of the parabola is


-4.5

Explanation:

Given


0=x^2+9x+16.25\\y=x^2+9x+16.25

Complete the Square, X intercepts, and Roots


0=x^2+9x+16.25

Write
16.25 as a fraction.


x^2+9x+16(1)/(4)=0


x^2+9x+(65)/(4)=0

Factor the left hand side.

Write
x^2 as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by
(4)/(4).


x^2*(4)/(4) +9x+(65)/(4)=0

Combine
x^2 and
(4)/(4).


(x^2*4)/(4) +9x+(65)/(4)=0

Combine the numerators over the common denominator.


(4x^2+65)/(4) +9x=0

To write
9x as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by
(4)/(4).


(4x^2+65)/(4) +9x*(4)/(4) =0

Combine
9x and
(4)/(4).


(4x^2+65)/(4) +(36x)/(4) =0

Combine the numerators over the common denominator.


(36x+4x^2+65)/(4) =0

For a polynomial of the form
ax^2+bx+c, rewrite the middle term as a sum of two terms whose product is
a*c=4*65=260 and whose sum is
b=36.


(36(x)+4x^2+65)/(4) =0

Rewrite 36 as 10 plus 26.


((10+26)x+4x^2+65)/(4) =0

Apply the distributive property.


(4x^2+10x+26x+65)/(4) =0

Group the first two terms and the last two terms.


(\left(4x^2+10x\right)+26x+65)/(4) =0

Factor out the GCF from each group.


(2x\left(2x+5\right)+13\left(2x+5\right))/(4) =0

Factor the polynomial by factoring out the GCF.


(\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+13\right))/(4) =0

Set the numerator equal to zero.

If any individual factor on the left side of the equation is equal to 0, the entire expression will be equal to 0.


2x=5=0\\2x=13=0

Solving for
x in each equation gives us


-(5)/(2) and
-(13)/(2)

The final solution is


x=-(5)/(2) ,-(13)/(2)

These values of
x are the roots of the equation and lie on the x-axis.

Vertex

We can use the formula
(-b)/(2a) to evaluate the vertex.

This formula is for a polynomial of the form
ax^2+bx+c=0.


x^2+9x+16.25=0

In this case


a=1\\b=9

Inserting our values into the equation yields


(-9)/(2*1)


(-9)/(2)=-4.5

User Corey
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7.6k points