Step-by-step explanation:
Rosalind Cartwright's research is different from that of Freud and Jung in several ways. While Freud and Jung focused on exploring the unconscious mind and interpreting dreams to uncover repressed desires and archetypes, Cartwright's research focused on the function of dreams in processing and integrating emotional experiences and problem-solving.
Cartwright's beliefs about dreams differ significantly from Freud's and Jung's concepts of manifest and latent content and collective unconsciousness. Freud believed that dreams have a manifest content (the surface-level content) and a latent content (the underlying, symbolic meaning), which often reflects repressed desires and conflicts from childhood. Jung, on the other hand, believed that dreams can reveal archetypes from the collective unconscious, which are universal symbols and patterns shared across all cultures.
In contrast, Cartwright's research suggests that dreams are a form of problem-solving that help individuals process and integrate emotional experiences and information. She proposed that dreams provide a unique opportunity for the brain to work through unresolved emotional conflicts and consolidate new memories, allowing individuals to better cope with stress and emotional challenges in waking life. She also suggested that the content of dreams is influenced by the individual's current concerns and experiences, rather than being driven solely by unconscious desires or archetypes.
Overall, while Freud and Jung focused on exploring the symbolic meaning of dreams, Cartwright's research focused on the adaptive function of dreams in emotional processing and problem-solving. Her beliefs about dreams differ significantly from Freud's and Jung's theories of manifest and latent content and collective unconsciousness.