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Predict what will happen to reaction rates in the following scenarios and explain why!

1. You heat up a test tube containing reacting Magnesium metal and Hydrochloric acid. this reaction rate will...
2. You decrease the pressure in a syringe containing reacting Sodium chloride and Silver nitrate. This reaction rate will...


User HRgiger
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Answer:

1. Heating up a test tube containing reacting Magnesium metal and Hydrochloric acid will increase the reaction rate. This is because heating increases the kinetic energy of the reactant particles, making them move faster and collide more frequently and with greater energy. The increased frequency and energy of collisions will result in a higher rate of successful collisions, leading to a faster reaction.

2. Decreasing the pressure in a syringe containing reacting Sodium chloride and Silver nitrate will not have any significant effect on the reaction rate. This is because the reaction rate is determined by the concentration of the reactants, not the pressure. Lowering the pressure will cause the gases to expand, but it will not affect the concentration of the reactants or the frequency of their collisions. Therefore, the reaction rate will remain unchanged.

Step-by-step explanation:

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