Answer:
The Compromise of 1850 was a series of measures proposed by Sen. Henry Clay of Kentucky and passed by the U.S. Congress in an effort to settle several outstanding slavery issues and to avert the threat of dissolution of the Union. The Kansas-Nebraska Act, sponsored by Democratic Sen. Stephen A. Douglas, provided for the territorial organization of Kansas and Nebraska under the principle of popular sovereignty, which had been applied to New Mexico and Utah in the Compromise of 1850.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Compromise of 1850 was a series of measures proposed by Sen. Henry Clay of Kentucky and passed by the U.S. Congress in an effort to settle several outstanding slavery issues and to avert the threat of dissolution of the Union. It included provisions such as admitting California as a free state, settling a boundary dispute between Texas and New Mexico, abolishing the slave trade (but not slavery itself) in Washington D.C., and establishing a more stringent Fugitive Slave Law.
The Kansas-Nebraska Act was sponsored by Democratic Sen. Stephen A. Douglas and provided for the territorial organization of Kansas and Nebraska under the principle of popular sovereignty, which had been applied to New Mexico and Utah in the Compromise of 1850. This meant that settlers in these territories would vote to decide whether or not to allow slavery within their borders.