Answer:
(i) Rs. 3,300, Rs. 4,125, Rs. 1,650, and Rs. 2,475
(ii) 4,950
Explanation:
i) To find Mr. Jha's monthly expenditure on each item, we can use the given percentages to calculate the amount he spends on each category:
Food expenditure = 20% of Rs. 16,500 = 0.20 x 16,500 = Rs. 3,300
House expenditure = 25% of Rs. 16,500 = 0.25 x 16,500 = Rs. 4,125
Fuel expenditure = 10% of Rs. 16,500 = 0.10 x 16,500 = Rs. 1,650
Miscellaneous expenditure = 15% of Rs. 16,500 = 0.15 x 16,500 = Rs. 2,475
Therefore, Mr. Jha's monthly expenditure on food, house, fuel, and miscellaneous items is Rs. 3,300, Rs. 4,125, Rs. 1,650, and Rs. 2,475 respectively.
(ii) To calculate how much Mr. Jha saves every month, we can subtract his total expenditure from his monthly income:
Total expenditure = Rs. 3,300 + Rs. 4,125 + Rs. 1,650 + Rs. 2,475 = Rs. 11,550
Savings = Monthly income - Total expenditure = Rs. 16,500 - Rs. 11,550 = Rs. 4,950
Therefore, Mr. Jha saves Rs. 4,950 every month.