Answer & Explanation: Social scientists have studied social movements from various perspectives and have offered different opinions about them. Some social scientists view social movements as a form of collective action that arises in response to a perceived injustice or inequality in society. They argue that social movements are a means for ordinary people to make their voices heard and to push for change. Other social scientists view social movements as a manifestation of broader societal changes and transformations, such as shifts in political or economic structures. Some social scientists have also studied the impact of social movements on society, looking at the ways in which they have influenced policies, public opinion, and cultural norms. Overall, social scientists have offered diverse perspectives on social movements and their significance in shaping society.