Answer:
a = 3, b = 9
Explanation:
What is a scale factor?
A scale factor is the number that you multiply each side of a shape to enlarge it. A scale factor of 3 means that each side of the new shape is three times the size of the original.
If the new shape is 3 times the size of the original, then we can take the side lengths (3 and 1) and multiply them by 3.
Therefore, the length of a is 3, whereas the length of b is 9.