Answer:
In 1776, there were three types of government or colonies in the English colonies of North America: royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and self-governing colonies. Royal colonies were under the direct control of the British crown, with a governor appointed by the king or queen. The governor had significant powers, including the ability to veto laws passed by the colonial assembly. Proprietary colonies were owned by individuals or groups who had been granted a charter by the king or queen to establish and govern the colony. The proprietor appointed a governor and had the power to make laws, subject to the approval of the king or queen. Self-governing colonies, also known as charter colonies, had the most autonomy. They had a governor appointed by the king or queen, but the colonial assembly had significant powers, including the ability to make laws and levy taxes. The colonial governor could veto laws passed by the assembly, but the assembly could override the veto with a two-thirds vote. Overall, the government type of each colony depended on its specific history and relationship with the British crown.