Answer:
The capacity of the big vase is half times bigger than the capacity of the middle sized vase, which means it is 1 + 1/2 times the capacity of the middle vase.
So, the capacity of the big vase in terms of x is:
1/2x + x = 3/2x
Therefore, the capacity of the big vase in x is 3/2x.
The capacity of the middle sized vase is four times bigger than the capacity of the small vase, which means it is 4 times the capacity of the small vase.
So, the capacity of the small vase in terms of x is:
x/4
Therefore, the capacity of the small vase in x is x/4.
The total capacity of the three vases is 5.5 liters. We can set up an equation based on this information:
x + 3/2x + x/4 = 5.5
Multiplying both sides by 4 to eliminate the fraction:
4x + 6x + x = 22
11x = 22
x = 2
Therefore, the capacity of the middle sized vase is 2 in terms of x. To find the capacity in liters, we can substitute x = 2 into any of the expressions we found earlier:
Capacity of the big vase: 3/2x = 3/2 * 2 = 3 liters
Capacity of the small vase: x/4 = 2/4 = 0.5 liters
So, the capacities of the three vases are 3 liters, 2 liters, and 0.5 liters, and their total capacity is 5.5 liters.