Answer:
A. Antithesis
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is A. Antithesis. This quotation from the Christian Bible is an example of antithesis, a rhetorical device that involves setting up two contrasting ideas in order to create a balanced and memorable effect. In this case, the phrase “many are called, but few are chosen” contrasts the idea of being invited with the idea of being chosen, emphasizing that not everyone who is given an opportunity will be successful. Or you could say, the phrase contrasts those who are "called" to something with those who are actually "chosen," emphasizing the difference between the two groups.